資本資產
capital asset
又稱正常設備,資本設備,資本資產或永久資產,係指由於業務經營上的需要,以長期使用或持有為目的的資產,而非以變現為目的,例如土地,廠房,機器設備等皆屬之。固定資產對公司具有未來的經濟效益,因此必須在使用期間?依合理的方法來分攤其已耗成本。在資產負債表上,固定資產是以扣除了纍計折舊後的淨額列示。
Also known as the regular equipment, capital equipment, capital assets or permanent assets, refers to the need to business on long-term use or possession for the purpose of assets, rather than in cash for the purpose, such as land, plant, machinery and equipment mused genus. The company has fixed assets of future economic benefits, it must be within the period of use by a reasonable method to amortize its cost has been consumed. On the balance sheet, fixed assets are deducted from the reported net of accumulated depreciation.