散戶
retail investor
就是買賣股票數量很少的小額投資者。散戶指買賣金額不大,無組織的投資人,亦即在券商開戶買賣股票的個別自然人。散戶的特質,就在這個【散】字,各有投資策略、選股標準。而由於股市走勢與國外比起來,穩定性低,起伏大,加上多數散戶久缺必要的投資知識與技術,沒有組織,所以散戶進出股市的憑藉,很多是小道消息、坊間股市投資刊物的各種分析,或是追隨大戶、作手的動態。散戶比例高,股市就容易震盪、不穩定,加上股市投機氣氛濃厚,投資人習於做短線,股市風險也相對的加大,因此會有﹝散戶在股海浮沈﹞的說法。
Buying and selling stocks is a small number of small investors. Refers to the amount of the retail sale of small, unorganized investors, that is natural in the brokerage account trading in individual stocks. Retail characteristics, in this [scattered] word, each investment strategy, stock selection criteria. And because the stock market compared with foreign countries, low stability, ups and downs, with the majority of individual investors lack the necessary investments long knowledge and technology, no organization, so retail investors out of the stock market with a lot of it through the grapevine, the printing stock market Publications the various analyzes, or follow the large, hand-made dynamic. A high proportion of retail investors, the stock market it is easy to shocks, instability, coupled with stock market speculation atmosphere, investors accustomed to do short-term stock market risk is relatively increased, so have the shares of the sea drifting retail ﹝ ﹞ argument.